The so-called 16: 9 format is an aspect ratio where for every 16 horizontal elements 9 elements will be presented vertically. In other words, it is a panoramic format where the horizontal distance practically doubles the vertical distance.

Said format is commonly used on computer and television screens.

PVC (Polyvinyl chloride) is extracted from the polymerization of vinyl chloride monomer. We can classify PVC into two large groups, rigid PVC and flexible PVC.

Rigid: used for the construction of tubes, pipes, containers, tool accessories, parts of parts, blinds, windows, etc.
Flexible: Corrugated tube, traffic signs as cones. irrigation hoses, curtains for refrigerators, footwear, medicine, etc.

This material begins to soften at 80 ° C and melt at 140 ° C. Thanks to these and other properties, PVC is a recyclable material.

Among the main characteristics of PVC we find:

• Different degree of hardness.
• Waterproof.
• It does not corrode.
• It is moldable if it is subjected to high temperatures.
• Good electrical insulator.
• It is a very resistant material.
• Stable and inert.
• Good mechanical and impact resistance.
• High resistance to abrasion.
• Strong and lightweight.
• Good thermal insulation.
• It is odorless, tasteless and harmless.

In structural engineering, a lattice or a lattice truss of straight bars interconnected flat triangles forming knots (in flat trusses) or three-dimensional pyramids (in spatial lattices). In many countries they are known as armor or crosslinked. The interest of such structures is that the bars are working predominantly compressive and tensile presenting comparatively small deflections. Heterm is borrowed from traditional architectural lattice.